Политичка ревија 1/2017

ПРИРОДА ПОЛИТИЧКОГ РЕЖИМА КАО ФАКТОР РИЗИКА ОД ИЗБИЈАЊА ГРАЂАНСКОГ РАТА

Аутори
УДКУДК 321.6/.8:355.426 Стране223-242 Година2017
Преузми PDF 10.22182/pr.5112017.12
Преглед истраживања

Сажетак

Грађански ратови представљају догађаје који изазивају значајне последице по државу на чијој територији се одвијају. Бројна су научна истраживања грађанских ратова као социо-политичке појаве, али и као феномена који може настати услед различитих фактора унутар одређене државе. Циљ овог чланка је да прикаже кључне академске дебате и правце промишљања о повезаности између могућности избијања грађанских ратова и типа политичког режима. Највећи број истраживачких студија указује да услови који постоје у прелазним облицима политичких режима, такозваним полудемократијама, имају највећи конфликтни потенцијал. Међутим, у анализу се морају укључити и бројни други фактори попут, транзиције власти, изборног система, институција, и постојећих економских и социјалних услова у држави. Поред овога, настојали смо да прикажемо и основне дилеме које се тичу избора адекватног инструмента за мерење типа политичког режима, као критичног фактора који може одредити резултате истраживања.

Извори и литература

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